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Ahmad Moftizadeh
Ahmad Moftizadeh (1933–1993) (Kurdish:-''Kak Ahmed Moftizadeh'' Persian: ) was an influential political and religious thinker among the Sunni Kurdish minority in Iranian Kurdistan.〔Hassanpour, Amir. "Book Reviews Kurdish Studies: Orientalist, Positivist, and Critical Approaches". Middle East Journal © 1993 Middle East Institute〕 He is best known for his leading role in negotiating democratic freedoms for the Kurdish people in Iran during the country's Islamic Revolution. Moftizadeh led one of three major Kurdish factions during the Islamic Revolution that were demanding increased rights for Kurds in the new government. His negotiations ultimately failed and the new revolutionary authorities of the Islamic Republic of Iran ordered the arrest of Moftizadeh and several of his followers.〔"Evidence about the widespread, planned and systematic violation of Human Rights in Iran". Iranian Human Rights Activist Groups in EU and North America. http://www.komitedefa.org/sidor/rep37E.htm〕 Moftizadeh died shortly after his release from prison in 1993 due to severe torture and mistreatment by Iranian prison authorities.〔"Sunni Iranian Muslim Brethren Tortured and Oppressed by the Iranian Regime". Iranian Sunni League. 28 November 1997. He spent his life serving human & humanity. Ahmad Moftizadeh did not received Nobel Pease prize but his name and his way always has been the cause of peace in the human hearts (references available in life of his clienteles ).http://www.scribd.com/doc/22635628/Sunni-Iranian-Muslim-Brethren-Tortured-and-Oppressed-by-the-Iranian-Regime〕
== Rise to Influence ==
Ahmad Moftizadeh was a Kurdish nationalist and Islamist leader that emerged during the Shah's rule of Iran just prior to the time of the Islamic Revolution of 1979. He was widely regarded as one of the most influential Sunni personalities in Iran and rose to fame among the larger Kurdish community in Iran after being targeted by government authorities of the Shah of Iran for his demands for Kurdish autonomy.〔"Evidence about the widespread, planned and systematic violation of Human Rights in Iran". Iranian Human Rights Activist Groups in EU and North America. http://www.komitedefa.org/sidor/rep37E.htm〕
Moftizadeh was the son of the Mufti (religious leader) of the Iranian Kurdistan region, but decided by his own will not to assume the clerical role in the same capacity as his father. Moftizadeh studied at the University of Tehran where he was in constant contact with members of the outlawed Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iran and he began to develop his political ideas as a student in Tehran. He left the university in the 1960s and began visiting various centers of religious education in the cities of Halabja, Biyareh and Khaneqin across the border in Iraqi Kurdistan due to the restrictions on Sunni religious schools in Iran.〔Nowicki, Goran. Republic of Kurdistan. Debating World Issues. PostGlobal. January 2008.〕
Moftizadeh eventually took a role in the Kurdish city of Sanandaj as the Friday prayer leader in the 1970s where he began to gather support among religious Kurds concerning the mistreatment of both the ethnic Kurdish and religious Sunni minority in Iran.〔"Iran after the victory of 1979's Revolution". Iran Chamber Society. http://www.iranchamber.com/history/islamic_revolution/revolution_and_iran_after1979_1.php〕 He also drew support from religious Kurds that were dissatisfied with the current nationalist Kurdish movements in Iran at the time through his preaching of nonviolence in response to Kurdish infighting throughout the region. Moftizadeh and some of his supporters were imprisoned by the Shah's government in 1976 when his political activities in Sanandaj became known to the local authorities but were released less than a month afterwards.〔"Evidence about the widespread, planned and systematic violation of Human Rights in Iran". Iranian Human Rights Activist Groups in EU and North America. http://www.komitedefa.org/sidor/rep37E.htm〕
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